Tesla V100 llama.cpp installation report

Generated: 2026-09-05 (America/New_York)

Result

The Tesla V100-class GPU is configured for CUDA inference with llama.cpp. Two model presets are installed in the llama.cpp web router, which is available at http://127.0.0.1:8080:

The router starts with both models unloaded and has models-max = 1. Selecting another model stops and unloads the active model before loading the selected model. This behavior was verified in the router log and through /v1/models.

The official Qwen3.8 release is 27B, so that is the model installed here. Its official sources are Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B and ggml-org/Qwen3.8-27B-GGUF.

Gemma uses the instruction-tuned release from google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it and ggml-org/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-GGUF.

Hardware and software

Component Installed configuration
OS Ubuntu 26.04, kernel 7.0.0-31-generic
GPU Tesla PG500-216, Volta compute capability 7.0, 32,768 MiB VRAM
NVIDIA driver 580.173.02
GPU power limit 250 W
CUDA toolkit 12.4.131 (nvcc 12.4)
llama.cpp Commit 74a7c897f049c17e7080423aa2111776eff6ebbf
Build target Release, CUDA enabled, CUDA architecture 70, OpenSSL and ccache enabled
CUDA host compiler GCC/G++ 13.4
Default compiler GCC/G++ 15.2
CMake / Ninja 4.2.3 / 1.13.2

Installed packages include nvidia-cuda-toolkit, build-essential, gcc-13, g++-13, cmake, ninja-build, git, libssl-dev, and ccache. llama.cpp executables and libraries are installed under /home/v100test/.local and are already on the user's PATH.

The CUDA build is at /home/v100test/llama.cpp/build-cuda. Flash Attention is disabled because the current upstream CUDA Flash Attention test attempts a dynamic shared-memory configuration that the V100 rejects for an extreme attention shape. The regular CUDA backend passed its representative 802-case backend test run. Quantized V cache also requires Flash Attention in llama.cpp, so the tuned profiles use Q8 K cache and FP16 V cache.

Installed model files

Model file Quantization Size SHA-256
Qwen3.8-27B-Q4_K_M.gguf Q4_K_M 18,973,870,432 bytes 31629f53165ab6a7dad8c9847dcfd1fdf55829dac1e6e748f4a68581b0033d34
mtp-Qwen3.8-27B-Q4_0.gguf Q4_0 MTP 1,680,271,648 bytes 051a1764cff8c4f3ee6ae8b00593a0364c7539c67fa50ffc58f3f96509fca38e
gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-Q4_0.gguf Q4_0 14,618,145,824 bytes d208665ab1cd3a69f7a9a4bc59430e8448c8093d9b06334f566ac59d6d504a03
mtp-gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-Q4_0.gguf Q4_0 MTP 251,939,520 bytes e00b0ce326d03d8f6f6972ad2320fe90b6ff25a3da5fc51bec15efe283052aa2

All four checksums match the official Hugging Face repository metadata. Base-model links are under /home/v100test/models/base; MTP files are under /home/v100test/models/drafts.

Shared model configuration

Both router presets use:

MTP means multi-token prediction and is the performance feature enabled here. MCP means Model Context Protocol; it provides external tools and data sources and does not accelerate token generation. No external MCP server configuration was supplied or installed.

Qwen3.8-27B

Setting Value
Base model /home/v100test/models/base/Qwen3.8-27B-Q4_K_M.gguf
MTP model /home/v100test/models/drafts/mtp-Qwen3.8-27B-Q4_0.gguf
Context 98,304
Batch / microbatch 512 / 128
Peak VRAM during 96K MTP validation 26,733 MiB

The smaller microbatch is required to leave enough V100 memory for the full context, target model, draft model, KV caches, and CUDA compute buffers.

Gemma-4-26B-A4B-it

Setting Value
Base model /home/v100test/models/base/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-Q4_0.gguf
MTP model /home/v100test/models/drafts/mtp-gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-Q4_0.gguf
Context 98,304
Batch / microbatch 2,048 / 512
Peak VRAM during 96K MTP validation 23,789 MiB

Gemma's mixture-of-experts design leaves enough VRAM for the larger prompt batch.

Performance and thermal validation

Model and mode Prompt processing Token generation
Qwen3.8-27B baseline, 512-token prompt 746.26 tokens/s 33.27 tokens/s
Qwen3.8-27B, 96K profile with MTP 107.3 tokens/s on the short validation prompt 45.0 tokens/s
Gemma-4-26B-A4B-it baseline, 512-token prompt 1,559.69 tokens/s 103.65 tokens/s
Gemma-4-26B-A4B-it, 96K profile with MTP 23.0 tokens/s on the short validation prompt 155.4 tokens/s

The short MTP prompt rates include initialization and are not directly comparable with the 512-token prompt benchmark. The generation measurements showed about a 35% increase for Qwen and 50% for Gemma in these validation runs. Router API requests also recorded MTP draft acceptance of 71.4% for Qwen and 62.5% for Gemma.

Test Peak temperature Peak power Peak GPU utilization HW thermal slowdown SW thermal slowdown
Qwen baseline 42 C 251.82 W 100% Not active Not active
Qwen 96K + MTP 42 C 232.84 W 99% Not active Not active
Gemma baseline 35 C 85.93 W 100% Not active Not active
Gemma 96K + MTP 36 C 124.52 W 99% Not active Not active

No thermal throttling occurred during any model test. Qwen reached the configured 250 W power limit during the baseline run while both NVIDIA hardware and software thermal-slowdown flags remained inactive.

Web interface, API, and commands

The web router runs as the enabled user service llama-web.service and listens only on localhost.

The main configuration is /home/v100test/.config/llama.cpp/models.ini. The service definition is /home/v100test/.config/systemd/user/llama-web.service, and the launch scripts are under /home/v100test/.local/bin.

The router and direct terminal commands should not be run at the same time because each active 26-27B model expects to use most of the GPU.